The Unknown Paul McCartney by Ian Peel

The Unknown Paul McCartney by Ian Peel

Author:Ian Peel [Peel, Ian]
Language: eng
Format: epub
ISBN: 9781781162750
Publisher: Titan
Published: 2013-03-13T21:35:00+00:00


Following Killing Joke, Youth formed Brilliant with June Montana and Jimmy Cauty. One of the first bands to merge club sensibilities and rock attitude, Brilliant were way ahead of their time and suffered commercially as a result. When it was over, Youth and Cauty began working with Alex Paterson as The Orb and cooked up the first ever chill-out and ambient house music. DJ Paul Oakenfold had asked Paterson to oversee the chill-out room for his Land of Oz night at London’s Heaven nightclub. The music he and Youth provided was a never-before-heard, largely beat-less collage of 12” singles and found sounds. It was far from classical avant-garde in that these long-form soundscapes were not predetermined or planned but DJ’d and improvised. “It’s all the fault of The Orb, of course,” said US music/tech journal EST of the birth of ambient house and chill-out. “Fannying around in the studio late at night, trying to get the drum-track on their second single to work properly, they suddenly decided to do the unthinkable: they took the drums off altogether.”

Paterson later described how they would use “an eight-track mixer with four or five record decks” to produce ambient house soundtracks where “we’d loop the intro of 808 State’s ‘Pacific State’ minus the drums into parts of The Beloved’s ‘The Sun Rising’.” Using this approach, they even managed to radically rework Chapter 8’s Gizmotron classic: “a version of 10cc’s ‘I’m Not In Love’ that went on for two whole hours!”

When Cauty moved on to form The KLF, Youth and Paterson worked together to create ‘Little Fluffy Clouds’, the track which would define the genres of ambient house and chill-out. ‘Little Fluffy Clouds’ blended samples from Ennio Morricone, Steve Reich and Pat Metheny with engine noises and dialogue from a US country singer. It set the tone for the debut Orb album, Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld. “Bookended by ‘Little Fluffy Clouds’,” remarked Mark Prendergast in The Ambient Century, “the album’s contents not only pushed house music into another dimension but set new standards for ambient sound production.”

System 7 also sprang up at this time, a collective featuring Youth, Paterson and others, all overseen by experimental guitarist Steve Hillage. Hillage had previously worked with one of Paul McCartney’s early avant-garde collaborators, Daevid Allen, when he joined Gong in 1972. System 7’s ‘777 Expansion’, ‘Mektoub’ and ‘Sunburst’ (all co-produced and co-written by Youth) are classics of their time. By the time the next Orb album, 1993’s U.F.Orb, appeared, Youth had begun winning awards for production in his own right and was even the subject of a notable press article headlined ‘Can This Man Save Pop Music?’ U.F.Orb got into the front window of Woolworths; dance music – even experimental ambient house – was being sucked into the mainstream.

In the early 1990s dance culture and indie guitar rock were coming together to form an exciting, credible and – fortunately for the record companies – huge-selling blend. And Youth was at the forefront. His 12” remixes for Siouxsie and



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